Re: Re: Eleanor Roosevelt
- To: "SIGNA/Iris-species" <i*@yahoogroups.com>
- Subject: [iris-species] Re: Re: Eleanor Roosevelt
- From: &* A* M* <n*@charter.net>
- Date: Sat, 27 Mar 2004 09:55:03 -0500
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Dave Ferguson's comments concerning the
more-or-less sterile IB's show generally the same understanding I have had with
a single exception. "Atropurpurea" is listed under the HIPS 'Kochii'
entry as a synonym for that cultivar.
Dave's speculation concerning the origin of
'Eleanor Roosevelt' as being from the pollen of a (*pumila* x *lutescens*)
hybrid is an interesting and appealing thought. I'm not aware of any
other evidence of any circulation of authenitc *pumila* clones in the U. S. that
early, but the suggestion makes sense of the chromosome count--if
accurate. Such an origin might allow at least a little fertility,
however, judging by more recent hybrids of fairly similar nature, many
(but not all) of which will produce a few viable seeds on
occasion.
I am under the impression that the *pumila* clones
in possession of the Sass brothers of that generation were all actually
*lutescens.*
Counting chromosomes is a very difficult matter
with irises. The slides are difficult to prepare, the chromosomes are
small, and the depth-of-field of an oil-immersion 300 power lens on even the
best of microscopes is so thin that constant adjustment of the focus up and
down through the vertical diameter of the cell nucleus is required in
order to make the counts. So is the delicate repositioning of the slide
required to span the horizontal diameter. If the counted nucleus just
happens to have one or more of the shorter chromosomes underneath one
of the longer ones a chromosome count can be short one or two. Generally
an exceptional count becomes more credible when replicated by more than one
sample and one technician.
Both optics and the technology involved have
improved somewhat since the time of the published counts but there is no
pressing economic reason to repeat them with contemporary and advanced
equipment.
I am in agreement with Dave that the clones in
question are generally of the 'Germanica' type, although I repeat what I have
said before. To my understanding the nomen *Iris germanica* actually
refers only to the single clone typed and recorded by Linneus
Numerous other clones of the same general constitution do exist, but are
not ideally referred to as 'Germanica,' even with an "x" inserted into the
name. That usage seems to be gaining ground and shared understanding and
is certainly justified both by morphology and genetic constitution and also
certainly has semanitic validity even if it lacks taxonomic
accuracy.
Neil Mogensen z 7 western
NC
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