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Dennis, Hate to ask this but are you sure you have true brevicaulis? What you describe sounds like what i see frequently with Iris schrevei. Iris brevicaluis in central Illinois is a woodland or woodland edge species that runs!!!! I have been growing it for 20 years, all documented wild collected material form central Illinois. The rhizomes are thin even when they are very healthy. For me seed set seems related to moisture available during flowering. A couple of good soakings during flowering helps. I always got better seed set when I grew them in the grape arbor in shade than when they are grown in sun. I have been under the opinion that this species may be pollinated by ants, with the flowers just off the ground like they are on brevicaulis. I have observed ants on the flowers. Could your plants be hybrids??? I would be willing to trade if you are interested. Stan Tyson Rivendell Botanic Garden Central Illinois zone 5 Sent: Saturday, September 04, 2004 6:57 AM ________________________________________________________________________ Message: 1 Date: Fri, 03 Sep 2004 15:09:30 -0400 From: Dennis Kramb <dkramb@badbear.com> Subject: I. brevicaulis won't set seed
I'm cross-posting this message, so some of you might see it twice. But I have a perplexing problem that I think both of these Yahoogroups can help me with.
A local nursery specializes in distributing seed of locally collected & propagated wild flowers. They have two enormous patches of Iris brevicaulis that must contain upwards of 1,000+ plants. This spring the bloom was gl
orious, but by September there was only ONE seed pod to be found.
Now the wild population still exists, but is substantially smaller than what the nursery cultivates. The wild population set abundant seed! So certainly the problem the nursery faces couldn't be related to rain fall, or weather, or temperatures.
Do you have any idea what could cause such a pathetic result? Perhaps overcrowding? (They are indeed quite overcrowded! If you try digging up a single rhizome you'll get a whole mat of them crisscrossed together 2 or 3 layers deep.) Herbicides? They do not fertilize, so it couldn't be overfertilization. Could it be soil type? I don't know. I am totally baffled. I can't comprehend how so many hundreds (thousands?) of plants could manage to only produce ONE seed pod! Do any critters specialize in eating iris pods??? mice? deer? bugs? beetles?
They get full sun at the nursery. They are irrigated weekly. Could chemicals in the water be to blame? A soil deficiency? These plants increase vegetatively without any problem, and show no sign of stress, other than the occasional bout of rust. They seem perfectly healthy I just can't figure why they refuse to go to seed. Neither can the nursery staff.
Dennis in Cincinnati
PS: I have an article in the upcoming SIGNA issue about these I. brevicaulis.
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