Re: oncos


   My, my, my....now it appears someone actually wants to talk.  A rather ostentatious explaination of a fairly simple statement.  I am but a lowly plant grower/collector.  Haven't chaired any ASI plant sales lately but I do grow and have killed my share of what I consider some difficult and beautiful things(pulvinate western phloxes & leptodactylons, rosulate violas, and last spring nearly flowererd eritrichum aretoides).  Not easy plants here in southern Michigan with no greenhouse.  
   I was simply looking for sources and several iris-talk folks recommended this person.  Perhaps I contacted her at a bad time.  
   As for my sources i.e. Archibald, Holubec, Pavelka, Halda, Watson, Ratko they've always treated me right (as in never talked down to me).  My lycotis(Arch. 590.803), meda(Arch. 591.060), and urmiensis(Arch. 600.600 hand pollenated from their 2000 collection) though probably not as distinguished as 'your' source, seem right since Jim & Jenny actually go to places like Iran to collect them.  As for my rhizomes, what you say could very well prove true.  But like my ole pappy always said: 'If it looks like a duck, and quacks like a duck, it's probably a damn duck.'  Only time will tell.
   I'm not looking to grow 2,000 different iris, akin to bowling or baseball card collecting, this seems rather redunant to me.  The beauty, difficulty, and rarity of the middle eastern species are the attraction to me.  You can rest assured I will never bother you again Ms. McAllister.  However, the next time some 'newcomer not familiar with the complexities' (hope I didn't misquote again) of these plants asks your advice, please don't look down your nose at them.

Brian Radford 
  
  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: arilbredbreeder@cs.com 
  To: iris-talk@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Thursday, October 25, 2001 1:29 AM
  Subject: Re: [iris-talk] oncos


  In a message dated 10/24/01 7:38:44 PM Mountain Daylight Time, 
  brianr@modempool.com writes:


  > Thanx for the info. Someday I'll have my own pics to share with you.  Her 
  > web site is great, wonder if she actually did it?  I've spoken with this 
  > person on the phone and according to her, 'onco species are simply 
  > unobtainable'.  This is absolute and utter nonsense.  I've found sources 
  > for seventeen species and actually managed to acquire seven different 
  > rhizomes (iberica elegantissima, iberica iberica, gatesii, sari, 
  > kirkwoodii, paradoxa, and nectarifera) and seed of three species (meda, 
  > lycotis, and urmiensis) which hasn't been available for 30 years. Sometimes 
  > being 'pooh-poohed' by someone who supposedly is 'in the know' can be a 
  > real motivator.
  > 
  I'm certainly glad that any misunderstanding proved to be a motivator rather 
  than a discouragement -- but I do NOT appreciate being misquoted.

  "Simply unobtainable" is a phrase I would never use -- because there is 
  absolutely NOTHING "simple" about this question!  It could be a logical 
  misperception, of course, if a newcomer to the field were not yet familiar 
  with its complexities.  

  So, to set the record straight:

  1.    Fully-documented, true-to-name aril species are now extremely difficult 
  to obtain.  The last time I got my hands on one was roughly 15 years ago.  
  That's not to say there aren't still some well-documented clones available in 
  the private trade -- just that they are EXTREMELY difficult to find.

  2.    Today, "species" rhizomes are rarely listed by collection number.  

  A listing of "I. kirkwoodii", for example, means merely that the grower got 
  it under that name -- he or she may (or may not!) have attempted to verify 
  its identity. Years ago, I offered this one myself though the ASI sale -- 
  because even though I received it without a collecton #, my clone clearly 
  matched the identifying characteristics recorded for the species.  This does 
  NOT mean that I can vouch for later offerings.

  When I co-chaired the ASI Plant Sale, I collected "species" rhizomes from 
  every available source and bloomed them before offering them in the sale -- 
  but the vast majority turned out to be mislabeled arilbreds that didn't 
  remotely resemble the characteristics of the species so they were NOT passed 
  on.  I thus concluded that among "species", misidentification is a MAJOR 
  problem.

  To take a well-documented example -- as far back as the '70s, experts were 
  questioning whether ANY of the "I. sari"  in the United States were still 
  pure because two different species had been collected under that name and 
  subsequently inter-crossed.   I grew a number of "I. sari" clones in the '70s 
  and '80s, but almost all were obviously of hybrid origin and none of the 
  remainder clearly matched any of  the original descriptions.  Therefore, I 
  doubt that ANY "I. sari" available today is true to the original species 
  definition.   Of course, in this particular case, I HOPE that I can be proved 
  wrong!  If you think that you have a true "I. sari", please compare it 
  point-by-point with the original, detailed description and post that to the 
  list.

  But no -- repeat, NO! -- "species" rhizome should be accepted as "true" until 
  after it has matured and bloomed.  Even then, it should be accepted ONLY IF 
  both plant and flower characteristics have been checked and found to match 
  the original species description. 

    
  3.    "Species" seeds are one step down on the totem-pole.  Sometimes 
  open-pollinated, sometimes hand-pollinated -- they clearly rank below 
  "species" rhizomes in terms of reliable IDs.  

  Obviously, the hand-pollinated have a better chance of proving true than the 
  open-pollinated -- but there's still the bloom-and-verify stage to be 
  completed.  I, too, have obtained seeds of "meda, lycotis, and urmiensis" 
  down through the years.  None -- repeat, NONE! -- have bloomed true to the 
  species description.

  Taking all of this into consideration, open-pollinated seeds are 
  automatically suspect.  Yes, they COULD prove to be pure species and hope 
  springs eternal -- but, all things considered, chances are remote.  The 
  assumption must be that they are hybrids AND the grower must be responsible 
  for analyzing any resultant plants and demonstrating that they are truly 
  descendants of that species.


  Species preservation is a project dear to my heart, and I certainly don't 
  want to discourage anyone from becoming involved!  Unfortunately, however, 
  those who pass on "species" without verifying their identities just compound 
  the problem instead of contributing to the solution.

  Sharon McAllister




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