Re:_Back_here,_at_40°C


If you've ever flown from here to Hawaii in the summer
you've seen how our inversion is continuous with
theirs - just shallower and colder on this end (2000
ft. over 50F ocean vs. 5-6000 ft. over 75F ocean).
Very intriguing thought as those of us who appreciate
balmier climes shiver and curse at the fog.
-Jason Dewees, Arecaceae fanatic


--- "Seán_A._O'Hara" <sean@support.net> wrote:
> At 08:32 AM 8/2/01 -0700, Jason D wrote:
> >Here in the San Francisco Bay Area, we've had a
> string of at least three 
> >weeks of foggy nights, overcast mornings, and cool
> days - a July pattern 
> >that may be typical but always feels a bit gloomy.
> Of course, without it, 
> >our redwoods wouldn't survive until the next rainy
> season. We take 
> >whatever chance we can get to escape to warmer
> zones, some a half an hour 
> >drive inland, or up a mountain, above the chilly
> marine layer.
> 
> This caused me to recall when Allesandra came to San
> Francisco last year in 
> September to speak at our Gardening Under
> Mediterranean Skies II 
> Symposium.  She was curious to see "this San
> Francisco Fog" and found she 
> was not disappointed, even on her first night!
> 
> Many people are perplexed about why we get this fog.
>  It has as much to do 
> with the complex topography of the Bay Area as it
> does the Pacific Coast 
> waters to our west.  The fog is created by the
> relatively cool waters of 
> the Pacific and the warmer summer air temperatures. 
> It often 'hangs about' 
> off the coast for weeks (months?) at a time.  The
> reason it invades the 
> land is due to the heating up of our very large
> central valley.  See the 
> following satellite image:
>
http://tornado.sfsu.edu/geosciences/California_WebPages/PointReyesEddy.jpeg
> This show fog lying off the coast as well as some
> topographical indication 
> of the central valley.  Note that the only opening
> out of the central 
> valley is through our delta which exits our the
> Golden Gate.
> 
> When the interior valley heats up, that mass of air
> rises.  The vacuum 
> caused by this rising air pulls air in from
> somewhere else - the only 
> available place is the Golden Gate.  This pulls the
> fog onshore and into 
> the delta.  Some of our local areas (San Francisco,
> Berkeley, Richmond, 
> etc.) lie right in the path of this pull and
> therefore tend to end up with 
> foggy days during this effect.  If the fog invades
> the interior valley 
> enough to have a cooling effect, then this lessens
> the 'pull' and there 
> fore the fog effect.  Ultimately the valley will
> warm again and start the 
> whole thing over.
> 
> If there is a warm inversion layer, the fog is kept
> low and to only the 
> openings into the interior.  One of our favorite
> sightings is on a sunny 
> day when the fog is entering through the Golden Gate
> and maintaining a 
> distinct 'tunnel' across the bay and into the delta.
>  You can see it for 
> miles and drive in and then out of it.  If the
> inversion layer is less 
> successful, the fog can spill over the coastal
> mountains like some huge 
> slow-motion wave.  All of this usually happens when
> there is warmer weather 
> so depending upon where you are that day, you could
> either want to go in 
> short sleeves or in your polar fleece!
> 
> A view of the fog coming into the Golden Gate
> (viewed from the Bay side):
>
http://www.aerialimages.com/fineart/scenic/Golden_Gate/Golden_Gate_3.jpg
> 
> This is what makes the Bay Area so livable - the
> mitigating effect of the 
> fog.  Without it, we'd be much hotter and much
> drier.  While all of the 
> above is happening, many of the interior area are
> suffering through intense 
> heat that drive people indoors to their
> air-conditioners!
> 
> Meanwhile, My garden is loving these moderate days
> (we get the cooling 
> effect but little of the actual fog itself),
> especially after numerous 
> record-setting heat waves we have this spring and
> early summer!
> 
> Seán O.
> 
> 
> h o r t u l u s   a p t u s     -    'a garden
> suited to its purpose'
> Seán A. O'Hara            fax (707) 667-1173        
> sean@support.net
> 710 Jean Street, Oakland, CA 94610-1459, U.S.A.
> 


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