Re: Powe lines


Mr. Dills,
 
most newer appliances are designed to run on multiple voltages (easier than a European version and North American version) so yes, your computer was running on 220.  That old turntable was not designed with that in mind.
 
It's unlikely that safety is the biggest issue since the biggest danger with A/C shock is a fatal arrhythmia. The 60 hertz power used in the U.S. is far more dangerous than the 50 hertz used in Europe. The higher voltage is of minimal impact (apart from discomfort) unless you find yourself unable to release the power source (most shocks in the home result from briefly touching an esposed wire, not grabbing a charged object with your hand.)
 
Regards, Ryan
 
----- Original Message -----
From: c*@charter.net
To: k*@kozminski.com
Cc: m*@ucdavis.edu
Sent: Thursday, August 26, 2004 9:56 PM
Subject: Re: Powe lines

I suspect safety is at least a minor consideration. I put my finger in a "hot" 120 V socket and got a bit of a jolt when I was about 8. I'm glad it wasn't 220V.

I was in New York City for eighteen months about 1956-7. If my memory isn't playing tricks on me they switched Manhattan Island from DC to AC while I was there. I had a record player (a cheap one fortunately) in my lab. When I turned it on one day the turntable went around very briefly and a small puff of smoke rose above it. It seem somebody made a mistake and ran 220V in the line briefly. I suspect other things got fried that I didn't hear about.

When I was in England and Italy a couple years ago I bought adaptors and ran my computer with no problems. Were they on 220? Did this adaptor change the voltage? The adapter looked like a simple change in the geometry of the pins. If I'm being a bit dumb I would appreciate being enlightened! ---Chas---
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On Aug 26, 2004, at 8:44 PM, Krzysztof Kozminski wrote:

On Aug 26, 2004, at 7:21 PM, Bill Grant wrote:

During the lovely summers I spent in Bavaria, I learned that the reason their power lines go from house to house or underground - it is the short distance. Figure the amt of miles in California to string lines!!!! So we cannot blame the power company (though I would love that) for the problem. That is also why we have 120 instead of 220.

Short distance has nothing to do with the 120/220 difference. As a matter of fact, higher voltage is more efficient for transmitting electricity over long distances, and transmission lines use hundreds of thousands of volts.

The reason US uses lower voltage is that early light bulbs burned out too fast at higher voltages. The rest of the world got their household electricity installed a bit later, when this was not an issue any more, and so could adopt a somewhat more efficient voltage.

KK



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