RE: collectors and landscapers


At 04:44 AM 11/7/00 -0800, Barry Garcia wrote:
>      <snip>        I think this is why i think the garden is pretty
>eclectic, even if I also think it looks unified (i do try to go with a
>theme).  <snip>

Being a serious collector of plants does not preclude having a 
well-designed garden.  Roger Raiche's well known style of landscape design 
is certainly a good example (see 
http://www.planethorticulture.com/gallery.html).  It is just more 
challenging, being driven by other factors than primarily 
aesthetics.  There are some devices that can be used to help unify a 
collector's garden:

If you really must have every one of a particular type of plant, then 
consider what compliments these plants in the landscape.  If each specimen 
is only subtly different from the others, figure out what type of 
form/texture/habit is complimentary to these and adaptable to the same 
planting conditions.  Often, a few good plant choices used ubiquitously 
throughout the varied collection will go a long way to making the whole lot 
look purposeful.

If the plant being collected are in themselves quite varied in their 
form/texture/habit, then consider how to contrast them in the plantings, 
keeping the most similar away from each other to avoid monotony (though it 
can be interesting to place a few together to see their subtle distinctions 
as well).  If the plants are mostly low growing, what type of taller 
element might provide contrast?  If the collection is a number of deciduous 
shrubs, what understory plants would be happy at their feet, provide winter 
interest, and not give root competition?  If the specimens are best viewed 
singly, away from other foliage, what type of companion plants will allow 
them to grow naturally in to their individual shape?

Using a very limited color palate is another way to make a planting look 
harmonious, or very deliberate 'echos' or color in various plants (i.e. a 
rose-pink colored flower matched to a foliage with the same rose-pink 
variegation).  Be careful with pinks, blues, reds - these can often look 
poor if not matched carefully.  Used the same 'side' of a color - e.g. 
scarlet reds (on the 'orange side' of red) rather than scarlets and 
crimsons (the 'blue side' of red) mixed randomly, or either true, clear 
blues (great on their own) or those which shade towards purple and lavender 
(mixing well with other blue-purple colors).

Foliage color/texture is very important when choosing colors - this is the 
basis for the whole display.  There are so many different gradual shadings 
of green, gray-green, blue-green, etc.  Not paying attention to this can 
cause discord which can never really be solved.  Place your collection's 
foliage close to other and consider which blend the best or enhance your 
favorite plants the most.  The point it to showcase your collection, not 
water it down.

You may wonder why I emphasize color so much - I was originally trained in 
the arts and studies art theory routinely.  Many people try to take these 
theories directly into the garden and apply them.  The problem with that is 
that there are basic underlying differences with color in gardens and in 
objects of art.  Foliage is ever-present, light changes throughout the day, 
and season.  Light is reflected off plant tissue differently than off paint 
pigments, etc., etc.  I have thought about this for many years and have my 
own approach to dealing with color in the garden which serves me pretty 
well, with good results, but it is not perhaps how most people approach 
color in gardens.

Another method to 'unify' a collection is good structure.  A really 
pervasive backbone to the garden provides the intent needed to make sense 
of a varied collection.  This might be the same type of rock wall used 
throughout, or pathways that define rhythmic planting areas, or perhaps a 
main covered walkway through the center of the garden, etc.  There will 
always be many interesting individual combinations that can be created, but 
the overall effect is also important.  Many people use dramatic 'themes' or 
'styles' to add this structure.  It can also just be repetition of the same 
type of element.  I once met a woman who used lots of different plumbing 
fixtures in her garden.  Everywhere you turned, there was another sink, 
unusual faucet, curious pipes, bathtubs, (you know what), etc.  It was very 
whimsical but gave the whole garden a sense of its own.  They also provide 
lots of opportunities for color and artistic expression.

Hope the above is not too rambling - as a landscape consultant and 
designer, these are the things that occupy my mind when looking at a 
landscape, and considering a client's situation.  There are so many 
possibilities and unique solutions.  My interest is always working to 
create what is most appropriate to the project rather than my own taste or 
style, which, to my mind, is the best measure of success.

Regards,
Sean O.

h o r t u l u s   a p t u s     -    'a garden suited to its purpose'
Sean A. O'Hara        fax (707) 667-1173     sean.ohara@groupmail.com
710 Jean Street, Oakland, CA 94610-1459, U.S.A.



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