Spring - early to mid blooming plants
- To: perennials@mallorn.com
- Subject: Spring - early to mid blooming plants
- From: M*@aol.com
- Date: Wed, 10 Jan 2001 03:38:57 EST
- Content-Language: en
Here is a list of some of My favorite spring blooming plants. If this is not
too much I will post more in a few days??
Adonis vernalis - “Pheasant’s Eye” or “Spring Adonis” RANUNCULACEAE: A
choice perennial plant for the rock
garden blooming in early spring with large attractive cup-shaped yellow
flowers, up to three inches. across. Flowers are held
atop finely divided, fern-like foliage. Plants flower at 9-12 inches tall
and up to 15 inches wide. Plants will take a few years to
flower from seed. Use in a moisture retentive soil but with good drainage.
Sandy compost should work well. Full sun to light
shade, were over time. Plants will grow into nice large clumps with many
flowers. This species is native from Europe-east to
the Urals and prefers an alkaline soil. Germination is best if sow outside
when the weather is still cold in the spring or fall.
Varying temperatures promote germination. 12-90 days.
Arisaema triphyllum - "Jack-In-The-Pulpit." A nice form with solid or
striped purple hoods. Plants grow 15-20 inches tall
and some will be over two feet tall. Many with purple veined stems and brown
mottling. Plants will take some light sun but
grow best in open shade with some light morning sun thus doing well in a
shady woodland setting. "Jacks" will grow even in
heavy shade. Plants will flower in three or four years, large seeds- in red
- orange very showy berries in the fall.
Catha palustris - "Marsh Marigold" The normal yellow flowering form,
Plants grow 12 inches tall and should be used in
moist soils. Will even do well in wet soil or those that are submerged under
water in spring and during heavy rain fall. Use in
full sun in soils that do not become dry. In the summer the plants will go
dormant if exposed to dry conditions and return again
next spring
Dodecatheon - any and all the shooting stars- I have a pure white flowering
one that I have enjoyed for many years and has self seeded it's self around
my wildflower garden.
Erinus alpinus - "Alpine liverwort" or "Fairy Foxgloves" (e-ri-nus:
al-PEEN-us) Please, no jokes about the name. Plants
grow 6 inches tall, forming tight tufts with bluish-pink flowers in April
till July. Use in rock walls and crevices along a walk way.
Blooms from mid spring threw mid summer. Plants grow 3 to 5 inches tall and
spread out to a width of 4 inches. Likes dry
soils. These semi-evergreen plants form a carpet of color in full sun to
light shade. Surface sow- light needed for best
germination, three weeks at F 70. Do not keep seedlings overly wet. Zones
4-7 Native from Central and Southern Europe in
mountainous areas.
"Dr. Hahnle" is a clone with deep crimson flowers.
Hepatica - again all and any Hepatica, they do well in dry shade- To bad for
me- mine seem to get "sick" and I do not have as many plants as I would like-
What I do have is ether birght blue or soft white. The leaves are semi
evergreen but in the spring the old leaves are leather like and the flowers
look like the are coming out od a dead clump. Very showy in a dainty way
against bare ground. The insects like to "play" with the flowers.
Mitella diphylla - "Bishop's-Cap" or "two-Leaf Miterwort" SAXIFRAGACEAEA One
of my favs- small flowers over light lime green leaves.
Trilliums - Inhere is a link page to information about this truly beautiful
group of plants.
<A HREF="http://hardyplants.com/trillium.htm">
http://hardyplants.com/trillium.htm</A>
<A HREF="http://members.aol.com/Hifsin/Uvularia.html">UVULARIA grandiflora</A>
: gran-dih-FLOOR-uh. "Great Bellwort", "Large Merrybells", "Large - Flowered
Bellwort"
Viola pubescens - with yellow flowers and
VIOLA septentrionalis- " Northern Woodland Violet" (VIE-o-la) VIOLACEAE.
Like the below plant except an inch or two
taller and with dark purple flowers. Plants are robust spreaders by seed.
Leaves are good sized for a viola and rounded ovate medium green
leaves. Bluntly pointed tips and heart shaped leaf bases. This is an
acaulescent species (without stems, all above ground plant parts look like
they come out of the ground) for moist open woods, can be weedy, but very
showy. This is a nice dark colored form. Zones (3)-4-8?
VIOLA septentrionalis 'Alba'- A choice native violet that has bright
white flowers with some purple/violet veining in their
throats. Plants grow 3-4" tall and by way of cleistogamous flowers form a
nice thick carpet that makes the ground glow in mid spring with
bright white flowers against to back drop of the rounded green leaves.
Plant in part shade in moist but not wet soils with a good amount of
humas/organic matter. Native to Eastern North America form North East
Canada to Ontario to Connecticut and Pennsylvania. This is a great
little plant to naturalize in an open woods or along a little shady path.
can self seed into grassy areas and is attractive mixed in prairie settings.
.
TIARELLA - so many to choose from these days- I am working on a page for
these-already have 60 forms listed. But lots of soft white flowers with some
with pink flowers. Great ground covers too.
THALICTRUM dioicum - "Early Meadow Rue" or "Quick Silver weed"
(tha-LIK-trum) Plants are native from Quebec to
North Dakota and to Georgia and Missouri. Plants are dioecious with male
plants taller to about three feet with dainty cloud like yellow flowers
very early in spring. female plants are shorter, growing to about two feet
and have clouds of green seeds in mid summer. Plants have choice
compound leaves that look great mixed in with rocks or in along the wood
land path. Plants grow into thick clumps and make very good cutting
material. I like this little wood land plant. Plants do well in dry soil
but like a moist well drained one. Comes out of the ground early in spring
before the leaves are on the trees. This Thalictrum is worthy of a spot in
any wildflower garden or shade garden. Plants grow 24-30 inches wide.
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