Re: Why use uncomposted leaves?


In a message dated 11/2/98 4:30:17 PM Eastern Standard Time,
walleye11@hotmail.com writes:

<< Subj:	 Re: Why use uncomposted leaves?
 Date:	11/2/98 4:30:17 PM Eastern Standard Time
 From:	walleye11@hotmail.com (buck meier)
 Sender:	owner-pumpkins@mallorn.com
 Reply-to:	pumpkins@mallorn.com
 To:	pumpkins@mallorn.com
 
 This weekend I did numerous soil tests and could not believe the amount 
 of micronutrients and fertility I lost this year. I then had the soil 
 lab at my local University test it-same results. Nitrogen levels were 
 extremely depleted. So I spent a few hours at the library, now I'm more 
 confused. Every book I read told me not to add leaves that were not 
 composted to my soil. From Rodales's Garden Problem Solver, RE: Fall 
 soil amendments;"-----adding organic material (in the fall) such as 
 chopped leaves, chopped straw, or peat moss will ease the compaction and 
 drainage problems, but such materials takes nitrogen from the soil as it 
 decomposes, and over time, it reduces the amount of nitrogen available 
 to your food crops.----Leaves, especially Maple, contain growth 
 inhibiting phenols that should be allowed to leach away for 8 to 12 
 months before they are used. Finished compost containing leaves doesn't 
 deplete since it has already decomposed." 
 
 Every book I read regarding soil amendments said pretty much the same 
 principle. I used shredded leaves in the fall of 1997, and I had a 
 depleted nitrogen content when I tested in May, which I corrected with 
 bloodmeal and langbeinite. This correction is only to be done every two 
 years according to my Univ. soil lab. 
 
 Maybe putting down a layer of shredded leaves that have not been 
 composted is not a good idea? Please prove what I've researched is 
 wrong-because I put 3 inches of shredded leaves on top of my winter rye 
 last week, and I don't feel like taking them off.
 
 Any thoughts?
 
 Buck
  >>

When I use non-Composted leaves I put some urea down to help offset the
Nitrogen used in the decomposition process.  The wintering over seems to leach
out any growth inhibitors.  Nitrogen needs to be replaced every year because
even if the plant doesn't use it, it leaches readily.  When it comes to AG's
you have to do a lot more than you would with a traditional garden.

George
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