Re: Sinkers and Floaters


	In seeds of woody plants especially there can be a very thick 
woody wall surrounding the seed with a relativly small embryo 
inside. A seed like this will often float but still be viable. A good 
example of this is Acer maximoczianum(nikoense) (please excuse 
any spelling mistake in the specific name) A mature dried seed will 
still float even after spending a long time in water because the wall 
form a tight seal.
	In 'The Manual of Woody Plant Propagation' by Dirr and 
Heuser., emphasis is placed on doing 'cut tests' to determine the 
percentage viability of any sample of seed. For normal uses this 
would mean cutting the seed through to see if there is any healthy/ 
living tissue. 
With some some this may be difficult for various reasons. In these 
cases an acid is available which changes color when in contact 
with living tissue.(Sorry, I don't have the book in front of me right 
now and I don't remember the name.) But this is a specialised 
technique which is unecessary for most uses.

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