Yellow-wood


Not an understory tree, but a real favorite of mine is the yellow-wood.
The leaves are like locust leaves (it is a legume) but the bark is very
smooth and beech-like.  In later spring or early summer, there are long,
hanging festoons of pea-shaped flowers in pure white, with a wonderful
fragrance.  In fall, the leaves turn bright yellow.  The general silhouette
of the tree resembles that of the American elm.  This is a rare tree that
is found only in a small area of the southern Appalachians, and I believe
there is a second species in China.

Luckily it can easily be grown from seed.  My tree is now 27 years old,
about 35' tall and a foot in diameter (they grow rapidly).  There are at
least two huge specimens here in town that are 2-3 times that size.  I do
not know of any current commercial source for plants or seeds, but if you
can find it, it is a premier lawn and shade tree.  A good lawn tree,
because the compound leaves break up before falling, and the leaflets are
so small they just filter down into the grass.

Bill Shear
Department of Biology
Hampden-Sydney College
Hampden-Sydney VA 23943
(804)223-6172
FAX (804)223-6374
email<bills@hsc.edu>



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