Re: Virginica "Contraband Girl" was Re: Distinguishing Pseudacorus from Versicolor?


I say, relax already, as long as you have a blue/ purple iris.  I agree not to feature pseudacorus.
 
Theory has it that during one of the ice ages, that Alaskan Setosa move further and further south, and married our virginica, and when the ice retreated there was a child called versicolor, in NE with exactly the additive number of chromosomes of our virginal virginica + Sestosa..
 
I live in Asheville, NC 2000'  above the coastal wetlands, where it is much cooler and I cannot give them wet feet at my house..  Here, neither of these specis is so robust. In fact, I am not able to tell them apart with certainty, though I know that I have both.  I think they are interfertile, and there are probably many hybrids between them, or should I say among them for I also have some Setosa..
 
Ensata, the Japanese Iris also has a central vein, but it is not as prominent as pseudacorus, but Ensata blooms much later. 
 
My suggestion is, relax and enjoy. Get rid of the yellow, if it appears next year, but there is some use for pseudacorus, if you want it.  I do in some locations.
 
James Harrison
 
.
----- Original Message -----
From: h*@aol.com
Sent: Sunday, June 22, 2008 8:36 PM
Subject: [iris-species] Virginica "Contraband Girl" was Re: Distinguishing Pseudacorus from Versicolor?

Hi Vic,

If the contractors made some "on the fly" subsitution because the
nursery was out of versicolor aanything is possible. The wetlands
planting was one of the last things they were doing as the contract
ended.

Are there differences between the blue iris' in the arrangement of
the leaves as they come out of the rhizome?

I ask because I noticed that the Iris pseudacorus had their leaves
emerging "fan-like" from the water so if you were to take a cross
section it would be long and narrow (similar to the garden bearded
iris I have).

The blue iris has leaves that are nested in a somewhat cupped way
towards the bottom so the cross section would be more circular -
approaching "scallion-like" more than fan-like.

Unfortunately I didn't take a photo of the blue iris blooms. It
seems, from the web pages I looked at, that the Iris giganticaerulea
blooms look different enough from versicolor to distinguish them.
(Is that correct?)

I'm encouraged by your reports of tall versicolor (though still
confused by the lack of a mid vein) so I hope that's what it is. The
Giganticaerulea looks beautiful and would be great in a private
garden, but it's not native anywhere on the East Coast so it's not
the best choice for an open Maryland waterway.

-Helen


--- In iris-species@yahoogroups.com, <vwak@...> wrote:
>
> Helen,
>
>
>
> I have Iris 'Contraband Girl' growing in my garden and yes under
favorable conditions it will get as tall as you describe. I also
have other clones of Iris virginica that get as tall as or taller
than 'Contraband Girl.' However, when I feel the leaves of
I. 'Contraband Girl' between my thumb and fingers and every other I.
virginica that I have had experience with, I always detect a central
ridge area. It is much more pronounced on some clones but I don't
ever remember not feeling it. Is their any possibility that they
could have substituted one of the Louisiana Iris species (e.g., I.
giganticaerulea), as I have seen some Louisiana type wild clones that
will get pretty tall? If so, you would not feel a central ridge on
their leaves. However, I. giganticaerulea blooms are not usually way
down in the leaves as you describe.
>
>
>
> Vic
>
>
>
>
>
>
> ----- Original Message -----
> From: hldlily<mailto:hdeclercq@...>
> To: iris-species@yahoogroups.com<mailto:iris-
species@yahoogroups.com>
> Sent: Friday, June 20, 2008 10:53 PM
> Subject: [iris-species] Virginica "Contraband Girl" was Re:
Distinguishing Pseudacorus from Versicolor?
>
>
>
> Hi All
>
> Once the yellow iris were removed I've had some time to ponder
and Vic's
> points have been sinking in. I really don't see how the blue iris
> planted by the contracors can be versicolor. Those is standing
water
> are taller than me. (I'm 5'5".) Their flowers were much lower than
> their taller leaves reaching only about midway in height, if
even.
> Those in the nearby ground didn't grow as tall. The plants in the
> standing water are very vigorous having grown to this height
after being
> planted out as peat pots last spring 2007.
>
> As noted in earlier posts the leaves were without prominent
veining.
> (On close insepection there was numerous, ~15 veins, but no
dominant
> veins.) They were also thinner than pseudacorus (3/4" vs. 1") and
a bit
> bluer.
>
> Assuming the contractors made a substitution, the only blue iris
I could
> find that reaches heights of 6' was the Iris Virginica selection
> "Contaband Girl". Does anyone here grow that? If so can you tell
me if
> your plants are consistent with my observations. If not, any
ideas?
> It's no emergency now - I'm just curious. :)
>
> -Helen
>
> --- In iris-species@yahoogroups.com<mailto:iris-species%
40yahoogroups.com>, <vwak@> wrote:
> >
> >
> > Hi Helen,
> >
> >
> >
> > If the flowers are yellow definitely yank the plants out. In my
> experience pseudacorus usually has a more prominent midrib than
> versicolor; however, now much more prominent does it have to be
to make
> an ID? If one feels the leaves between their thumb and fingers,
the
> midrib on pseudacorus, virginica, and versicolor usually become
evident
> without actually looking at the leaf. I should add that many wild
> virginica populations that I am familiar with in the southeast are
> flushed with purple at the base. All of these iris species are
variable
> in nature and undoubtedly there are many ecotypes that have
evolved
> responding to different environmental pressures. I suspect that
> pseudocorus will grow as well or maybe even better in the Mid-
Atlantic
> than in the warmer areas along the Gulf coast. It has been my
experience
> that in areas where it gets little winter chilling it blooms
sparsely
> even though it grows robustly. Also, be aware that pseudacorus
will
> readily reseeded itself in some areas. Even if the plants are not
> versicolor and the flowers are not yellow, it probably is an iris
worth
> growing.
> >
> >
> >
> > I wish you much success in replanting the watershed.
> >
> >
> >
> > Vic
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > ----- Original Message -----
> > From: hldlily<mailto:hdeclercq@
> > To: iris-species@yahoogroups.com<mailto:iris-species%
40yahoogroups.com><mailto:iris-species@yahoogroups.com<mailto:iris-
species%40yahoogroups.com>
> > Sent: Wednesday, May 21, 2008 1:06 AM
> > Subject: Fw: [iris-species] Re: Distinguishing Pseudacorus from
> Versicolor?
> >
> >
> > Hi Vic,
> > Both are in bloom now, one yellow and the other blue. The
original
> > plans had only Iris versicolor and pseudocorus on them along
with
> > other native plants such as pickerelweed. They were then
supposed to
> > substitute Cardinal Flower and additional iris versicolor for
the
> > pseudocorus. Obviously that didnt' happen with 100% accuracy so
I
> > can't be really sure of anything!
> >
> > One poster mentioned that their versicolor has a few prominent
veins
> > and that they were less sharpley pronounced than in
pseudocorus. On
> > the web I've found mention of its foliage being ribbed yet on
other
> > sites from close-up photos no veins were obvious.
> >
> > Is Versicolor a variable species in the wild? Also how much
> > difference is there between cultivars?
> >
> > Whatever blue iris we have down there it is tall (some of it
leaves
> > reach 5'), with flower stalks significantly lower than the
leaves,
> > with smooth foliage that is somewhat narrower (3/4" vs 1") and
> > slightly darker bluer green than the pseudacorus leaves. It may
be a
> > mystery but the smooth foliage has the advantage of making it
easily
> > distinguishable from the pseudocorus. (When I say smooth I mean
no
> > prominent veins. All veins are the same size and quite small,
> > visible only on close inspection, with about 15 of them running
> > closely spaced next to each other up the strap.)
> >
> > The Mid-Atlantic has fairly mild growing conditions so I
imagine the
> > pseudocorus would grow pretty well here - though probably not
as well
> > as in Florida!
> >
> > -Helen
> >
> > --- In
> iris-species@yahoogroups.com<mailto:iris-species%
40yahoogroups.com><mailto:iris-species%40yahoogroups.com>,
> vwak@ wrote:
> > >
> > >
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: Vwak@<mailto:Vwak@
> > > To:
> iris-species@yahoogroups.com<mailto:iris-species%
40yahoogroupscom><mailto:iris-species%40yahoogroups.com><mail\
> to:iris-
> > species@yahoogroups.com<mailto:species%
40yahoogroups.com><mailto:species%40yahoogroups.com>>
> > > Sent: Tuesday, May 20, 2008 8:49 PM
> > > Subject: Re: [iris-species] Re: Distinguishing Pseudacorus
from
> > Versicolor?
> > >
> > >
> > > Helen,
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > I have been reading the postings of how to distinguish I.
> > pseudacorus, I. virginica, and I. versicolor with much interest.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > First, I agree that pseudacorus should be removed from the
> > habitat. In my part of the world (SE US) it can take over and
crowd
> > out desirable native wetland plants, including native irises.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > If one is familiar with the above mentioned irises one can
tell
> > most pseudacorus by looks and size. It usually is taller than
the
> > other species.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > I am very dubious about distinguishing virginica by the
cauline
> > leaves frequently overtopping the flowers. I grow some virginica
> > clones originally collected from the wild where the norm is for
the
> > flowers to be above the leaves. I have seen wild populations
where
> > that is the norm.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Even though versicolor is not native to the lower south, I
grow
> > some clones originally from further north. Helen's statement
that
> > the versicolor leaves in the area under question are perfectly
> > smooth, i.e., they have no center ridge surprised me. In far as
I
> > can recall, I have always seen a center ridge on all
pseudacorus,
> > virginica, and versicolor clones that I have looked at. I
> > immediately went out in my garden and the versicolor in my
garden all
> > had center ridges.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Is it possible that some other species of iris has been
planted?
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Vic
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > Victor W. Lambou
> > >
> > > Crawfordville Florida
> > >
> > > Zone 8B
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > ----- Original Message -----
> > > From: hldlily<mailto:hdeclercq@
> > > To:
> iris-species@yahoogroups.com<mailto:iris-species%
40yahoogroups.com><mailto:iris-species%40yahoogroups.com><mail\
> to:iris-
> > species@yahoogroups.com<mailto:species%
40yahoogroups.com><mailto:species%40yahoogroups.com>>
> > > Sent: Tuesday, May 20, 2008 3:51 PM
> > > Subject: [iris-species] Re: Distinguishing Pseudacorus from
> > Versicolor?
> > >
> > >
> > > Hi Kenneth and James,
> > >
> > > I went down to the stream and since versicolor is also in
bloom I
> > was
> > > able to identify the plants and compare their foliage. Sure
> > enough,
> > > the pseudacorus has a nice sharp ridge down the center that is
> > easily
> > > seen and felt while the versicolor we have is totally smooth.
> > Even a
> > > lay person like myself couldn't mistake them - now that,
thanks
> > to
> > > the species-iris group, I know what to look for.
> > >
> > > The watershed director is very happy that we won't have to
pull
> > > everything up. Besides the painful thought of losing hundreds
of
> > blue
> > > iris we would have had a freshly denuded landscape, a
landscape
> > just
> > > recovering from all the construction work last year.
> > >
> > > Thanks so much for your help!
> > >
> > > -Helen
> > >
> > > --- In
> iris-species@yahoogroups.com<mailto:iris-species%
40yahoogroups.com><mailto:iris-species%40yahoogroups.com><mail\
> to:iris-species%
> > 40yahoogroups.com>, Kenneth Walker <kenww@> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Helen,
> > > >
> > > > Looking at several varieties of each species in my garden,
> > > pseudacorus
> > > > does have a prominent ridge in the center of the leaf
composed
> > of a
> > > > single vein. Versicolor has a less prominent ridge composed
of
> > 3
> > > veins.
> > > > I'd suggest someone compare leaves from a sample of plants
in
> > the
> > > > wetland to see if they can be divided into two categories.
Each
> > > > volunteer could be armed with a sample leaf from each
species
> > when
> > > > identifying the pseudacorus for eradication.
> > > >
> > > > Ken Walker
> > > >
> > > > James Harrison PhD wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > Pseudacorus has a sharp vein in the middle of each leaf.
Some
> > > other
> > > > > iris have a less prominent vein, like JI, but I think
this is
> > > the
> > > > > easy way to pick out Pseudacorus.
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
>



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