Re: CULT: iris decline (was OT-taters)
- Subject: [iris] Re: CULT: iris decline (was OT-taters)
- From: Linda Mann l*@volfirst.net
- Date: Wed, 31 Dec 2003 18:00:46 -0500
- List-archive: <http://www.hort.net/lists/iris/> (Web Archive)
For whatever reasons, fusarium and verticillium have been rampant
problems with vegetables (and before that with Burley tobacco) in the
gravelly soil here at the house. That has been the case even after
rotation into pasture for several decades. Only the most disease &
weather resistant veggies have had a chance here, the exception being
crops that overwinter (turnips, kale, etc). I thought it had something
to do with the boom and bust drought and saturation, but maybe that just
weakens the plants making them more susceptible. ??
<Potatoes and irises feed on just
about the same things at the same rates--and succumb
to some of the same
diseases. We rarely hear about Fusarium infections
in iris, but they do
happen--frequently. So do Verticillium infections.
The rhizome fibres that
are the nutrient pipelines also become the pathways
the fungi travel through.
The infections aren't fatal--just debilitating.
Likewise with the various
virus diseases. Seedlings without the "pallida"
virus resistance that Orville
Fay succeeded in breeding into the line leading to
FLEETA and RIPPLING WATERS,
the same characteristics that give the "blue-green"
pallida-look to
foliage--have a tendency to go down dramatically in
quality. They are
fabulous on the maiden bloom, and less so each year
thereafter for two or
three years--then one can see the mottling in the
leaves when a leaf blade is
held up to the light. Most named irises have some
degree of mottling from
viruses, but have enough resistance to thrive
anyway. Neil>
--
Linda Mann east Tennessee USA zone 7/8
East Tennessee Iris Society <http://www.korrnet.org/etis>
American Iris Society web site <http://www.irises.org>
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