REF: Some Notes on Kohlein "Iris"


From: hipsource@aol.com

Greetings.

Further to the question of the reliability of the text of Fritz Kohlein's 
book, Iris, published in Germany in 1981 and reprinted in translation by 
Timber Press of Oregon in 1987, I will address some points in the final 
chapter by Dr. Werkmeister, and in the beginning of the book. 

I feel a duty to mention one substantial issue involving the history of early 
hybridizing, and I will note some other details in passing. What I offer 
comes from my understanding of the historical record. I am not an expert, and 
my corrections should not be considered exhaustive. I am also not a 
scientist, and I will leave the question of the reliability of that material 
to those who are.

So, starting on age 276, note that RHEINGAUPERLE dates from 1924 not 1927.

[277] Regarding candelabra branching, stated as dating to 1945 (BLUE RHYTHM.) 
My personal observation is that, as defined, it appeared considerably 
earlier, per e.g., NANCY ORNE (Sturtevant, 1921).

[278] Regarding documentation of abnormal tissue development in I. pallida, 
Heinrich should almost certainly read Heinricher. See the section on 
Monstrosities on the HIPS page for more on Heinricher. 
<<http://www.worldiris.com.>>

[278] Regarding 'heraldic' floral emblems being 'based on the iris blossom': 
If the fleur-de-lis is intended here, scholarship supports the theory that 
this motif derives not from an iris, nor from 'Oriental horns of David' as 
stated, but from Roman iconography associated with the goddess Spes. See 
ROOTS, Fall 1998, for an article by Clarence Mahan. 

[280] Note misspelling of HEART'S CONTENT and VERI-GAY.

[283] Note FLORIDOR is dated to 1927, not 1929.

[295] Note typo on PROGENITOR, which should be capitalized.

[295] Note use of the term variegata is not restricted to irises with yellow 
standards and brown falls. 

[303] "Goos and Koenemann introduced a class called Interregna, in an effort 
to bridge the blooming gap.....they used many of their own varieties in this 
project, as did Caperne with his I. 'Ivorine.' See also page 25 "...the firm 
of Goos & Koenemann brought out the first "Interregnas."  

The student of the development of hybridizing in the Medians will want to 
examine the surviving record in these matters closely. It is almost certainly 
an error to style the narrative to suggest that Caparne's role was minor. 
Indeed, he is usually credited with the seminal experiments under the 
influence of Sir Michael Foster. He apparently later sold stock to G&K who 
named or renamed it and introduced it. Those interested in examining some 
documentation of this issue may obtain a copy of the Caparne/Mitchell 
Chronicle from the HIPS Publications Chairman. There is a G&K Chronicle as 
well. Details on the HIPS page. 

[308] Note that Mitchell, not Essig, introduced WILLIAM MOHR after Mohr's 
death.

[346] Note typos in ROSE MADDER and SOUV. DE MME. GAUDICHAU.
-------
[21] Note Jacques' iris is called AUREA. I do not recall having seen any 
initials published with his name elsewhere and WOI refers to him as Monsieur 
Jacques.

[21] Note that MME. CHEREAU and JACQUESIANA are 'Lemon' introductions, not 
'Lemoine' irises. Both are extant; see the HIPS page.

[22] Note that Farr's first initial is B for Bertrand, not H, which was his 
second initial.

[22] Note spellings of RHEIN NIXE and FRITJOF not consistent with AIS 39 
Check List, which lists "Iriskoenig" as IRIS KING. 

[22] Note gross misspelling of ORIFLAMME. 

[23] Note that many Cayeux irises do indeed survive. See HIPS page.

[23] Note misspelling of ' Cook's Progenita line.'

Anner Whitehead
HIPSource@aol.com 

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