Re: Calendula common names


We have always called it just "marigold", and I suspect, though I've 
never seen it written anywhere, that that is what it was called in 
Europe until Tagetes arrived from Mexico.  I think that the "pot" was 
added at that time to distinguish the two plants, though it would 
have made more sense to distinguish Tagetes with a name like Mexican 
Marigold.

It sounds pretty silly to say that Calendula officinalis was called 
pot marigold because it was grown in pots.  Why would that ever have 
been done for such an easy plant? It seeds itself all around and 
blooms all year long.  No care needed at all. Things like auriculas 
that had to be kept out of the rain so the farina wouldn't wash off 
and lemon trees that had to come in for the winter were grown in pots.

Cornucopia II, a Sourcebook of Edible Plants says dried petals are 
used to season soups, puddings, cakes and cookies and for colouring 
butter and cheese.  It is sometimes used as an adulterant of saffron.

Calendula arvensis, (kinsen-ka, souci des champs) - the young shoots 
and leaves are boiled and eaten, flower heads are pickled, and 
Bedouins use the leaves as a condiment for clarified butter (samin).

Diane Whitehead  Victoria, British Columbia, Canada
maritime zone 8, cool mediterranean climate



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