RE: Mere vegetables - California nettles


At 06:42 AM 5/15/01 -0700, Carol Joynson wrote:
>I did a little web search - is Urtica dioica ssp. holosericea the only 
>native subspecies? Or is there something 1. smaller, and 2. less water-loving?

Carol -

Yes, this is the native subspecies, but there is the introduced U. urens as 
well, which is reputed to have better flavor.  The former, U. dioica 
holosericea, grows along stream banks or creeks, where ever water is 
present for most of the year, and on rich heavy clay soils.  Stands of 
willow are a good indication, and you'll find the plants in cool shade, 
often on the north or eastern side of a slope (where it is cooler and 
moister longer).  It is fairly common throughout California, but specific 
to this type of site.  It has been my experience that it is often plentiful 
near around Forest Service campsite near rivers!!!  ;-)  I've often seen it 
along the coast in many kinds of habitat.

U. urens grows as a weed in gardens and waste places, is smaller, and may 
be difficult to really tell from the other, but maybe it doesn't matter.

Curly Dock, Rumex crispus, is a common roadside weed, often found in the 
same places as nettles.  It is reputed to be a good cure for the sting - 
vigorous rubbing of crushed dock leaves on the effected area is the method, 
preferably while chanting 'Dock in, nettle out!' is the method 
suggested.  I have found this to be completely ineffective, but perhaps 
some people have had better luck!

Margrit Roos-Collins writes about these and other edible natives and weeds 
in 'The Flavors of Home' (her experience with the dock cure is the same as 
mine!).  See this URL for more information about this book:
http://www.support.net/Medit-Plants/inprint/tfohmrc.html

Regards,
Seán O.


h o r t u l u s   a p t u s     -    'a garden suited to its purpose'
Seán A. O'Hara        fax (707) 667-1173     sean.ohara@groupmail.com
710 Jean Street, Oakland, CA 94610-1459, U.S.A.



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