Re: Planting perennials


Here's an old recipe for planting roses from decades ago that I still
use a version of:

Soil enrichment recipe (per rose plant)

Compost or composted manure	1 gal 	(two shovels)
Peat moss, dampened		1/2 gal (one shovel)
bone meal			1/2 Cup
rock phosphate			1/2 Cup
Greensand			1/2 Cup
bloodmeal			1/2 Cup
Rose food fertilizer (organic)	1/4 Cup
Epsom Salts			2 Tablespoons (more if soil tests 						indicate)

Mix above thoroughly together.  Dig hole for roses at least 18" deep by
18" wide.  Add above mixture to bottom of hole, and sprinkle 2-3 inches
of dirt *over* the mixture so rose roots don't come into immediate
contact with the rich mixture until they've grown a bit.  Add additional
compost & peat to the soil backfill (depending on your soil composition)
and water thoroughly (at least three-four gallons of water per bush).
Mulch to keep soil damp.

I've read negative reports on superphosphate and don't use it any more
for environmental reasons.  Also, my soil is a bit alkaline so I use
more peat and less rock phosphate, which tends to make soil slightly
alkaline.
(So does bone meal but I can't do without it!).  Rock phosphate and
greensand are said to last up to ten years, though I do add a bit of
greensand every 3-4 years or so.

Every year I add a good organic feed with an NPK of about 5-10-10 --
tomato food works for roses too!-- plus some compost or manure, epsom
salts, and kelp or fish emulsion.  The roses bloom well in about 5 hours
of sun and I rarely spray for insects or disease.

For perennials in general, I use a less rich formula although I add
compost or manure every fall.

Anne LD
Zone 5b (but 7 this year!)

Margot Kane wrote:
> 
> I haven't been able to find any information on what one should actually add to the mix when planting perennials. ............
> 
> What do other people do?
> 
> Thanks.
> Margot Kane
> Zone 7
> 
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