Plant crosses and pollination


Jeff-
 
Statistically, there is a 50/50 chance that a specific trait expressed in a seedling comes from either parent. However, dominance and recessiveness play a significant role in the determination of trait expression.  If the female is comprised of mostly dominant alleles, and the male is comprised of mostly recessive alleles, then the female traits will be expressed.  Another point to consider is that the genetic codes for mitochondria and chloroplasts (energy producers and sunlight harvesters) are ALWAYS maternally inherited.  This may play a significant role in pumpkin size.  (I can explain more on this as per your request.) 
 
Incase you did not understand any of that jibber jabber, here's the simplified version.  All seeds receive 50% of their genes from their mom, and 50% from their dad.  Most seeds display a mix of characteristics from both parents.
 
Hope this helps!


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