GENETICS: Propagating "silver bullet" pumpkins
- To: "pumpkin list list"
- Subject: GENETICS: Propagating "silver bullet" pumpkins
- From: c*
- Date: Sun, 17 Dec 2000 12:15:21 -0700
- List-Archive: <http://www.mallorn.com/lists/pumpkins/> (Web Archive)
Although I read the Mallorn list, I seldom comment. This
genetic discussion lately has caught my interest. Everyone seems to have great
points about breeding. What's better...to inbreed or cross? The idea of saving
male pollen is excellent...I hope somebody really can do some experimenting this
year with it. I think a method can be found if someone spends the time to
research it further, do a bit of trial and error, and find a
successful method to do it.
The genetic research I have been doing deals with the
propagation aspect of pumpkin breeding. This will be the first season I, and
perhaps a few others, will grow a pumpkin off a pumpkin plant that was grown
from the season before. Yes, a few of us growers across North America still have
pumpkin plants growing that grew and produced pumpkins during the past year.
These plants were rooted outside {or grown from tip cuttings} and are being kept
alive under grow lights indoors as you read this. This is a method I believe
just may be the best way to do some of the best breeding for years to come. The
reason: Keeping a "clone" of a great producing plant or a plant
with desirable breeding characteristics will help eliminate some of the
problems we all experience, as with "clones" one can breed a male
and female KNOWING EXACTLY how both plants grow, and how the pumpkins will
end up by seasons end. We sometime cross two plants, then find out a male or
female we used had bad traits which might make for a bad cross. Splitting stems,
dill rings, blowouts, holes, or splits all happen long after we have made our
crosses. We cannot go back in time and pollinate our best pumpkin with pollen
from a different, more desirable, plant. We never know what a seed will do once
we set fruit. We make our crosses based upon what would seem as a good match on
paper. Even using a "proven seed" is not a guarantee, as each seed has a
different genetic code...some carry the traits we like, some have the bad traits
we do not, and until grown, we never know! Having 2 pumpkins which every
characteristic is already known eliminates the guess work, and better crosses
will be created since all traits are already known.
This method of "cloning" off previous plants and breeding the
"clones" the following year is not yet a proven method...and to do this requires
sacrificing winter "down time" to keep them growing. The grower need space
inside to do this, and must know this requires fans, timers, shop lights, and a
higher electrical bill to accomplish this. Another down side to this method, is
the grower using just a cloning method of breeding, has to let others grow the
seeds produced, before knowing how good the cross was, and if those plants are
worthy of making cuttings from for the following season.
Sounds confusing or weird? Well...it still seems like a
strange method, but this is my second season into this ongoing experiment, and
this season should help answer all the questions about how viable or effective
it is helping create the best genetics possible.
Thanks to everyone who is sharing with me their information
and results so far...keep me posted, as I will do the same. Others interested
may e mail me in private for more info. I may not respond right away, but I will
always send an e mail back ASAP.
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