Re: RE: Roundup and other herbicides


Like a lot of other people we use Roundup (2.5 oz/gallon) all year round in 
the Siberian beds (though always trying to avoid direct contact of the 
spray with the irises). Every year a handful of flowers show the pale 
colors and changed form typical of Roundup injury, but I've never seen the 
vegetative parts of a plant much affected or had one die, so there is some 
degree of resistance which is a blessing. Here are a few more observations 
on herbicides and Siberians:

Snapshot (2.5% granular) is a pre-emergent herbicide mixture - a sort of 
improved version of Treflan. We use it very widely around the new seedlings 
and it has never caused any problem. As long as it is rained or hoed in 
soon after application, it does a great job. Poast (common name; 
sethoxydim) is a grass-selective compound. I never saw any problems with 
Siberians oversprayed with this. However, a few years back I switched to a 
closely-related compound Select (clethodim) because it is supposed to 
control annual bluegrass which Poast doesn't. This was a mini-disaster. 
Sprayed on the plants while they had bloom stalks, it blasted every bud - 
they just dried and withered. Fortunately it was used on a very limited 
area. The plants themselves weren't killed, but it was a nasty surprise and 
the last time I used Select. Not entirely grass-specific, whatever the 
claims! The last grass-specific herbicide that we use now as a primary 
compound is Fusillade II (fluazifop-P-butyl). This seems to be pretty much 
harmless to irises, though I haven't sprayed them when in bloom. Lastly, a 
really useful compound is Lontrel (Stinger; common name: clopyralid)) which 
is a plant hormone analog like 2,4-D. It works wonders on thistles and 
compositae like dandelions and ragweed and a few other significant weeds. 
It doesn't seem to harm the irises but it does cause twisting of the flower 
stems so it shouldn't be used when they are in bloom. With care, you can 
get just about every weed with these compounds. But, these mixed 
experiences do clearly show that the flowers are often the most sensitive 
part of the plant and that, as Harold says, some initial tests on a limited 
area before believing anything you read or are told can save some grief. It 
would be interesting to find out how other people with large plantings 
handle weeds. Weed pressure is relentless and makes most of the work in 
growing Siberians for us.  Bob Hollingworth






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