Re: HYB:pollen parent vs pod parent


>
>>  Can someone tell me if it makes any difference which cultivator you choose
>>  to be the pod parent or the pollen parent in a cross? I have tried some
>  > both ways and wondered if it mattered

There is a thing called extra-chromosomal inheritance--very important 
in plants, seemingly less so in animals.  The pollen parent 
contributes only 1/2 the nucleus, while the seed parent contributes 
all the cytoplasm for the first cell of the new plant, as well as the 
other 1/2 of the nucleus.  Chloroplasts, mitochondria and other 
organelles have their own DNA and their own genes.  These always come 
from the seed parent (or in animals--no chloroplasts of course--from 
the mother).  Thus in wide crosses, the offspring are more likely to 
lean in some characters in the direction of seed parent.  The effect 
is usually not noticeable if the parents are quite similar to one 
another.

By the way, cultivators make very poor parents from either side!
-- 

Bill Shear
Department of Biology
Hampden-Sydney College
Hampden-Sydney VA 23943
(804)223-6172
FAX (804)223-6374
email<wshear@email.hsc.edu>
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